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From vulnerability to resilience

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For the 7th time, UNU-EHS in close collaboration with the University of Bonn successfully conducted the PhD Block Course "From Vulnerability to Resilience in Disaster Risk Management". The course provided an interactive platform for 19 international participants to present their expertise and to further explore the interdisciplinary assessment of vulnerability. It took place from 16 until 27 April 2012 in Bonn, Germany.

Participants came from Russia, Guinea, Spain, Ghana, USA, Romania, Vietnam, Ireland, Colombia, Bangladesh, Denmark, Sri Lanka and Germany; their academic background was political and cultural change, environmental hydraulics, geo-informatics, natural resources and environmental management, climate change and vulnerability, human and physical geography, economics, agriculture as well as regional planning. 

Curriculum

The course was conducted through four main components: (1) Plenary lectures by UNU-EHS and University of Bonn experts; (2) Guided work sessions: participants analysed specific examples/case studies in small groups and discussed them with the experts; and (3) Guided outdoor group exercise on GIS.

Major modules of the course:

  • spatio-temporal dimensions of hazards;
  • conceptual frameworks of vulnerability and vulnerability assessment;
  • vulnerability assessment and its role for disaster management;
  • interlinkages between environmental migration and vulnerability;
  • environmental and geospatial technologies in support of disaster risk management;
  • disaster risk assessment.

Course highlights

The new module on Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems covered two days and aimed at rapid assessment in the field by geo-referencing and assessment reporting. This module was developed in close collaboration between the UNU-EHS section for Higher Education (EGECHS), the Center for Remote Sensing of Land Surfaces (ZFL) and the Department of Geography of the University of Bonn. The interactive part of the module was based on a real case scenario and introduced the students to various approaches in disaster risk management and emergency response. The main objectives were:

  • recording of all foot paths with the GPS avoiding restricted areas;
  • determination of the exact GPS coordinates of the contamination spots (barrels);
  • documentation by means of geo-referenced photography of the respective places;
  • assessment of condition of critical infrastructure (roadway width, traffic ability, etc.).

The Learning Café within the PhD Block course brought together course participants and three experts from the University of the Free State, South Africa, for an innovative exchange. This led young scientists to action in the form of interactive group work as well as invention to provide solid steps for resolving different issues:

  • to provide a strategic framework for risk assessment in South Africa (with Dr. Andries Jordaan, Director of the Disaster Risk Management Training and Education Center for Africa, DiMTEC );
  • to evaluate the environmental vulnerability of a non-perennial river catchment; taking into consideration that community living in the area is depending on water availability (with Professor Maitland Seaman, Director of the Water Research Cluster and Centre for Environmental Management);
  • how to prevent a natural disaster through the development of a strategy addressing this challenge (with Dr. Danie Vermeulen, Acting Director, Institute for Groundwater Studies).
 

The Interactive Market Place provided a platform to present and discuss ongoing research of participants. It stimulated exchange and critical discussion on topics and opinions relevant to the main themes of the course and aims of course participants. Young academics shared effective approaches, public available research results and scientific findings.

Furthermore, this session brought together early career researchers and provided them an opportunity for interdisciplinary exchange, for identifying and specifying possible gaps within their research, as well as opportunities for future collaborations (joint scientific papers, etc.).

Outcomes

At the end of the Block Course, the participants presented their team achievements on vulnerability and risk assessment. These findings will be peer-reviewed by the UNU-EHS scientific committee; selected authors will be invited to write a paper.

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